Search results for "translesion synthesis"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Analysis of DNA Polymerases Reveals Specific Genes Expansion in Leishmania and Trypanosoma spp.

2020

Leishmaniasis and trypanosomiasis are largely neglected diseases prevailing in tropical and subtropical conditions. These are an arthropod-borne zoonosis that affects humans and some animals and is caused by infection with protozoan of the genera Leishmania and Trypanosoma, respectively. These parasites present high genomic plasticity and are able to adapt themselves to adverse conditions like the attack of host cells or toxicity induced by drug exposure. Different mechanisms allow these adapting responses induced by stress, such as mutation, chromosomal rearrangements, establishment of mosaic ploidies, and gene expansion. Here we describe how a subset of genes encoding for DNA polymerases …

0301 basic medicineMicrobiology (medical)TrypanosomaDNA polymeraseDNA repairgene amplification030106 microbiologyImmunologylcsh:QR1-502DNA repairtrypanosomatidsDNA-Directed DNA Polymerasemedicine.disease_causeMicrobiologylcsh:Microbiology03 medical and health sciencesDNA polymerasesCellular and Infection MicrobiologyTrypanosomiasisGene duplicationTrypanosomatidamedicineAnimalsHumanstranslesion synthesisGeneLeishmaniasisGeneticsLeishmaniaMutationbiologyLeishmaniabiology.organism_classification030104 developmental biologyInfectious DiseasesPerspectivebiology.proteinTrypanosomagenome stabilityFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
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EGFP Reporters for Direct and Sensitive Detection of Mutagenic Bypass of DNA Lesions

2020

The sustainment of replication and transcription of damaged DNA is essential for cell survival under genotoxic stress

DNA RepairTranscription GeneticDNA damageMutantGenetic VectorsGreen Fluorescent Proteinslcsh:QR1-502host cell reactivation (HCR)BiochemistryArticlelcsh:Microbiology03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundmutation assay0302 clinical medicinetranslesion synthesis (TLS)transcriptional mutagenesisTranscription (biology)Genes ReporterHumansCloning MolecularMolecular Biologyenhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP)PolymeraseCells CulturedDNA damage tolerance030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesbiologyDNA synthesisChemistryPoint mutationreporter assayRNACell biologyAmino Acid SubstitutionMutagenesis030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMutationbiology.proteinDNA damageDNAHeLa Cellsdamage bypassBiomolecules
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